926 Words Essay.
A disaster is a result of natural or man-made causes. It leads to sudden disruption of normal life, causing severe damage to life and property. The extent of damage is such that available social and economic protection mechanisms are inadequate to cope. Thus, a disaster is an incident that causes widespread damage to life and any ecosystem in the area. This is due to the magnitude of the disaster, the extent of destruction or injury to life and properties, as well as the disruption to society.
Short explanation of Disaster:
A disaster is an incident that affects the whole of society. Normally it affects everyone in society. Therefore, the aftermath of a disaster is more severe than the cause of the disaster. Damage is the result of the immediate aftermath of the disaster. The aftermath can be compared with war. War has three stages: preparation, performance, and aftermath. The preparation stage is when the organization deals with emergency survival needs. This part deals with equipment and supplies used during an emergency. It may also deal with logistics.
The performance stage involves the operations and repairs that should be taken care of immediately. The aftermath stage deals with reconstruction, education, and restoration.
Aftermath of a disaster:
The aftermath of a disaster does not ignore social protection mechanisms. It involves the rehabilitation of the community and the creation of employment. The social protection mechanisms may also be used to monitor the performance of the organization.
The aftermath of a disaster has one major objective, to protect the population and infrastructure and to restore the areas. The aftermath of a disaster is responsible for immediate and long-term needs. The rebuild of the community involves education, employment, and health systems. It also involves the social protection systems and social services.
A disaster is an unexpected occurrence that leads to widespread and severe damage to life, health, and the environment.
Social Service & Social Protection:
The social services and social protection systems are designed to protect each individual and the community from social and environmental harms. The rebuild of the infrastructure involves restoration and reconstruction of the environment.
Effect of Disaster is different at different places:
The effects of a disaster will be different in different places depending on a variety of factors, namely Location, type of facility, construction methods, building codes, energy availability and use, historical impact, climate, topography, vegetation, flood damage, etc.
The rebuilding process is a long drawn process:
The rebuild process would involve the establishment of temporary shelters until permanent housing can be established. The temporary shelters could include cottages, tents, and yurts. Each individual cottage will be designed with its own unique features that blend together to create a truly personalized environment. Each area that was affected by the disaster will require it's own unique shelter.
FEMA has outlined 4 types of shelters that could be used during a disaster.
Type 1:
Semi-permanent shelter that can be erected and dismantled as needed
Type 2:
Semi-permanent shelter that can be erected and demolished in one day
Type 3:
Built-in or built around a structure
Type 4:
Built in, but not constructed until the disaster occurs.
Field Office Establishing is first priority:
The first step is to establish a field office or a post office. This will be used to coordinate the distribution of information to all local agencies. The office will contain a small team of workers that handle all of the paperwork and operations. The main office would handle all of the day to day functions, making all of the correspondence and appointments.
Making Teams to handle operations:
The next step is to hire a small team of workers that will handle all of the day to day operations. They are there to handle the general office management and general office functions.
Construction of the temporary shelters
The next step is to get all of the building permits and begin the construction of the temporary shelters. This will involve identifying the appropriate type of temporary structure for the area. It will involve interviewing construction workers, visiting the area to get an idea of what the need is, and going to the construction site to get an idea of what the site needs.
Actual construction of the temporary structures:
The next step is to hire a vendor for the actual construction of the temporary structures. Each temporary shelter would include the installation of linens, bedding, heaters, and plumbing. The plumbing would involve the installation of plumbing for showers, lavatories, kitchens, water tanks, and electricity. The linens would involve the installation of rugs, pillows, blankets, bathrobes, toiletries, and light bulbs. They will also install temporary operating equipment like toilets and microwaves.
Have a check on the Structure:
The next step is to secure an outside company to actually build the shelters and operate them as required. They will come in once a month to check on the structures and make sure they are operating as they should be.
Purchasing of Materials:
The next step is to purchase linens, bedding, heater, and plumbing. Each shelter would consist of linen, mattress and box springs, and a heater. They will also install temporary operating equipment like toilets and microwaves. They will also install lights, surveillance cameras, and microwave ovens.
The next step is to plan the launch. It will involve gathering launch information, interviewing launch operators, and visiting the launch pad and launch complex to gather launch information.
The next step is to schedule a launch. This will involve scheduling a launch as far in advance as possible. This will involve talking to the launch operator, planning a launch time, obtaining approval from NASA for the launch, and launching the satellite as scheduled.
The next step is to collect the debris from the launch pad and launch complex. This will involve interviewing launch operators, observing the launch, visiting the launch pad and launch complex to collect launch information, transporting debris to a central repository, and finally disposal.
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