What is the relationship between the power station in Kiawah island, Hawaii and the Kelvin scale? How does the change of energy temperature make the energy efficient? We are trying to explain it.
The change of energy temperature is used to change the energy form from a higher temperature to a lower temperature.
Technology Used in Kiawah Power Station:
The power station in Kiawah island, Hawaii operates using thermal power conversion technology. This power station is run by using water to make steam. The steam passes through turbines like a conventional power station. Instead of gas, the steam is made from the lake. The lake contains the nuclear waste. The thermal conversion technology uses saltwater to produce steam to drive turbines. This form of thermal power conversion is very efficient and produces less pollution than other forms of thermal power conversion.
Waste Management at Kiawah:
The amount of waste produced by this power station can be measured by the type of nozzles used by the thermal power conversion system. A "bubble" is formed when the lake water is condensed by the heat and passes through the nozzles in the middle. That is how the Kiawah power station can produce up to 90% less radioactive waste than traditional thermal power plants. The amount of radioactive waste produced by the conventional thermal power plants is about 10 times higher than that produced by this power station. This waste can be stored in 6 concrete casks at the power station.
Method of Electricity Generation at Kiawah Island:
There are two underground salt mines in the area where the lake water is extracted and used to make steam that powers the turbines. This process also produces waste, this waste is then stored in storage tanks at the power station. This power station also has a compact design and is connected to the mainland by a 30-meter tunnel. The electricity generated by the thermal power station covers up to 70% of the needs of the electrical needs of Kiawah island.
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